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155 lines
4.6 KiB
Ruby
155 lines
4.6 KiB
Ruby
require "zlib"
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require "time" # for Time.httpdate
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require 'rack/utils'
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module Rack
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# This middleware enables compression of http responses.
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#
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# Currently supported compression algorithms:
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#
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# * gzip
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# * deflate
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# * identity (no transformation)
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#
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# The middleware automatically detects when compression is supported
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# and allowed. For example no transformation is made when a cache
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# directive of 'no-transform' is present, or when the response status
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# code is one that doesn't allow an entity body.
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class Deflater
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##
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# Creates Rack::Deflater middleware.
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#
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# [app] rack app instance
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# [options] hash of deflater options, i.e.
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# 'if' - a lambda enabling / disabling deflation based on returned boolean value
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# e.g use Rack::Deflater, :if => lambda { |env, status, headers, body| body.length > 512 }
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# 'include' - a list of content types that should be compressed
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def initialize(app, options = {})
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@app = app
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@condition = options[:if]
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@compressible_types = options[:include]
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end
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def call(env)
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status, headers, body = @app.call(env)
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headers = Utils::HeaderHash.new(headers)
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unless should_deflate?(env, status, headers, body)
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return [status, headers, body]
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end
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request = Request.new(env)
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encoding = Utils.select_best_encoding(%w(gzip deflate identity),
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request.accept_encoding)
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# Set the Vary HTTP header.
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vary = headers["Vary"].to_s.split(",").map { |v| v.strip }
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unless vary.include?("*") || vary.include?("Accept-Encoding")
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headers["Vary"] = vary.push("Accept-Encoding").join(",")
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end
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case encoding
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when "gzip"
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headers['Content-Encoding'] = "gzip"
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headers.delete(CONTENT_LENGTH)
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mtime = headers.key?("Last-Modified") ?
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Time.httpdate(headers["Last-Modified"]) : Time.now
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[status, headers, GzipStream.new(body, mtime)]
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when "deflate"
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headers['Content-Encoding'] = "deflate"
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headers.delete(CONTENT_LENGTH)
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[status, headers, DeflateStream.new(body)]
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when "identity"
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[status, headers, body]
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when nil
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message = "An acceptable encoding for the requested resource #{request.fullpath} could not be found."
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bp = Rack::BodyProxy.new([message]) { body.close if body.respond_to?(:close) }
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[406, {CONTENT_TYPE => "text/plain", CONTENT_LENGTH => message.length.to_s}, bp]
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end
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end
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class GzipStream
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def initialize(body, mtime)
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@body = body
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@mtime = mtime
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@closed = false
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end
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def each(&block)
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@writer = block
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gzip =::Zlib::GzipWriter.new(self)
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gzip.mtime = @mtime
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@body.each { |part|
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gzip.write(part)
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gzip.flush
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}
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ensure
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gzip.close
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@writer = nil
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end
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def write(data)
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@writer.call(data)
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end
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def close
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return if @closed
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@closed = true
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@body.close if @body.respond_to?(:close)
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end
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end
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class DeflateStream
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DEFLATE_ARGS = [
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Zlib::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION,
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# drop the zlib header which causes both Safari and IE to choke
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-Zlib::MAX_WBITS,
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Zlib::DEF_MEM_LEVEL,
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Zlib::DEFAULT_STRATEGY
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]
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def initialize(body)
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@body = body
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@closed = false
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end
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def each
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deflator = ::Zlib::Deflate.new(*DEFLATE_ARGS)
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@body.each { |part| yield deflator.deflate(part, Zlib::SYNC_FLUSH) }
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yield deflator.finish
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nil
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ensure
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deflator.close
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end
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def close
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return if @closed
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@closed = true
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@body.close if @body.respond_to?(:close)
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end
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end
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private
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def should_deflate?(env, status, headers, body)
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# Skip compressing empty entity body responses and responses with
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# no-transform set.
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if Utils::STATUS_WITH_NO_ENTITY_BODY.include?(status) ||
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headers[CACHE_CONTROL].to_s =~ /\bno-transform\b/ ||
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(headers['Content-Encoding'] && headers['Content-Encoding'] !~ /\bidentity\b/)
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return false
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end
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# Skip if @compressible_types are given and does not include request's content type
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return false if @compressible_types && !(headers.has_key?('Content-Type') && @compressible_types.include?(headers['Content-Type'][/[^;]*/]))
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# Skip if @condition lambda is given and evaluates to false
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return false if @condition && !@condition.call(env, status, headers, body)
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true
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end
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end
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end
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