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Wind Breath
2022-10-27 11:23:24 +08:00
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(3) We propose several research directions that can be developed in the future.
## *👋 News!*
- We conducted the development of knowledge extraction toolkits such as [DEEPKE](https://github.com/zjunlp/DeepKE) and [PromptKG](https://github.com/zjunlp/PromptKG).
- Due to the rise of generative extraction methods in the NLP communitywe summarize recent progress in generative KGC.
- Congratulations! Our work has been accepted by the EMNLP2022 main conference.
- We will release our paper on arivx soon!
- We release our paper on arivx.
### 🚩Citation
If you find this survey useful for your research, please consider citing
```
@misc{https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2210.12714,
doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2210.12714},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.12714},
author = {Ye, Hongbin and Zhang, Ningyu and Chen, Hui and Chen, Huajun},
title = {Generative Knowledge Graph Construction: A Review},
publisher = {arXiv},
year = {2022},
}
```
## ⚓️ Preliminary on Knowledge Graph Construction
Knowledge Graph Construction mainly aims to extract structural information from unstructured texts,
such as Named Entity Recognition (NER), Relation Extraction (RE), Event Extraction (EE), Entity Linking (EL), and Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC).
Generally, KGC can be regarded as structure prediction tasks, where a model is trained to approximate a target function $F(x) \rightarrow y$, where $x \in \mathcal{X}$ denotes the input data and $y \in \mathcal{Y}$ denotes the output structure sequence.
For instance, given a sentence, *"Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak co-founded Apple in 1977.}"*:
- Named Entity Recognition aims to identify the types of entities, \eg, *Steve Job'*, *Steve Wozniak'* $\Rightarrow$ *PERSON*, *Apple'* $\Rightarrow$ *ORG*;
- Relation Extraction aims to identify the relationship of the given entity pair $\langle$*Steve Job*, *Apple*$\rangle$ as *founder*;
- Event Extraction aims to identify the event type as *Business Start-Org* where *co-founded'* triggers the event and (*Steve Jobs*, *Steve Wozniak*) are participants in the event as *AGENT* and *Apple* as *ORG* respectively.
- Entity Linking aims to link the mention *Steve Job* to *Steven Jobs (Q19837)* on Wikidata, and *Apple* to *Apple (Q312)* as well.
- Knowledge Graph Completion aims to complete incomplete triples $\langle$*Steve Job*, *create*, *?*$\rangle$ for blank entities *Apple*, *NeXT Inc.* and *Pixar*.
## 🏳‍🌈 A Taxonomy of Current Methods